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Broccoli Companion Plants – Companion planting is a time-honored gardening method that simply refers to cultivating plants that benefit one other in close proximity. Companion planting benefits almost all plants, and utilizing companion plants for broccoli is no exception. So, what should you grow in place of broccoli? Continue reading to learn about the advantages of broccoli companion plants and which plants are good broccoli partners.
What is Broccoli Companion Plants?
Companion planting is the near planting of various species based on their potential to promote one another development or provide insect protection or other benefits. It is often necessary to choose plants with distinct growth patterns that do not compete with one another, or those with varied nutrient requirements that make effective use of soil. Strategic companion planting is particularly essential in tiny gardens or when space is limited.
Growing plants close that have a symbiotic connection is what companion planting for broccoli or any other crop entails. This advantageous connection may be one-sided or helpful to both kinds of plants.
Often, the advantage is that one plant serves as a pest deterrent for another. Because many pests serve as disease carriers, repelling insects frequently has the added advantage of avoiding illness. Companion planting also promotes garden variety, which is nature’s method of preventing disease and insect infestations.
Sometimes companion planting has the additional advantage of increasing soil nutrition or aeration. When broccoli is utilized as a companion plant for other plants, such as leafy greens, other companion plants become shade providers for more delicate plants. Companion plants may also serve as natural trellises, help prevent weeds, and absorb water, reducing the amount of care required by a gardener. They may even enhance the taste of a particular fruit or vegetable.
Overall, the goal of companion planting is to enhance plant health and production in an organic way that eliminates the need for pesticides and other chemicals.
What Plants Should You Plant After Broccoli?
Broccoli’s taste is claimed to be enhanced with the addition of celery, potatoes, and onions. Chamomile is also said to improve the taste of broccoli.
Broccoli also loves the companionship of beans and cucumbers. Beets, as well as nasturtiums and marigolds [12], make excellent partners since they do not need the high calcium levels that broccoli does.
Chamomile isn’t the only herb that goes well with broccoli. Other fragrant plants, whose perfumed oils repel insect pests, make great partners. These are some examples:
Dill, Rosemary, Sage, and Mint
Rosemary is effective in repelling cabbage flies, which deposit their eggs on broccoli. Cabbage worms may also be deterred by surrounding broccoli plants with geraniums.
Broccoli also grows well when interplanted with cool-season crops like lettuce, spinach, and radish. These may be placed underneath the broccoli plants to provide cool shade in the late spring and early summer.
There is, as we all know, a yin to every yang, and suitable gardening is no exception. Some plants are not fond of broccoli, and vice versa. Planting the following near broccoli should be avoided:
- Strawberries
- Cauliflower and cabbage
- Broccoli’s Favorite Neighbors
Broccoli doesn’t mind living next to most other veggies, and it seldom interferes with their development. Plants with high calcium requirements, such as broccoli, are outliers, since they take a lot of calcium from the soil (that is one of the nutrients that makes broccoli such a good health food). Broccoli gardeners may wish to explore adding bone meal or similar calcium-rich soil amendment to broccoli-growing sections of their garden.
Opinions differ on whether other members of the cabbage family make excellent broccoli partners. On the one hand, since all of these plants have comparable fertilizer and water requirements, planting them near to one another should be a successful approach. Other experts believe that since many of the same pests eat on these plants, it’s better to separate them in the garden to avoid mass bug assaults.
Potatoes may be harmful to many vegetables, but not broccoli, which seems to be unharmed by being in close proximity to potatoes.
In general, it is ideal to interplant broccoli with plants that do not need much space and benefit from some shade in the late spring and early summer, when broccoli growth is at its peak. This group includes plants such as loose-leaf lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, and radishes.
Aside from that, the list of broccoli’s excellent neighbors is extensive, and these suggestions are also applicable to Brussels sprouts.